{"id":1853,"date":"2022-03-25T05:39:03","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T05:39:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cocoamachinery.com\/?p=1853"},"modified":"2022-03-25T05:39:06","modified_gmt":"2022-03-25T05:39:06","slug":"largest-producer-of-cocoa-in-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cocoamachinery.com\/id\/largest-producer-of-cocoa-in-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Negara Mana yang Merupakan Produsen Biji Kakao Terbesar di Dunia?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biji kakao berasal dari Amerika tengah dan selatan dan dibudidayakan secara luas di daerah tropis di seluruh dunia, dan saat ini tumbuh di 45 negara di seluruh dunia. Jadi negara mana yang merupakan penghasil biji kakao terbesar di dunia<\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Produsen kakao terbesar di dunia - Pantai Gading dan Ghana<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Menurut statistik Organisasi Kakao Internasional (ICCO), pada musim panen 2020\/2021, luas panen kakao global mencapai lebih dari 12 juta hektare, dengan total produksi 5,13 juta ton. Diantaranya, Afrika menyumbang 76,4%, Amerika menyumbang 15,6%, dan kawasan Asia-Pasifik menyumbang 8,0%. Pantai Gading adalah produsen kakao terbesar di dunia dengan 2,2 juta ton; Ghana adalah produsen terbesar kedua dengan 1,06 juta ton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Negara
Negara Mana yang Merupakan Produsen Biji Kakao Terbesar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pantai Gading<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pantai Gading menyumbang lebih dari 40% produksi kakao global, dengan produksi tahunan sekitar 2,2 juta ton. Negara ini terutama memasok biji kakao ke perusahaan-perusahaan cokelat internasional seperti Nestle dan Cadbury. Dua pertiga pendapatan perdagangan Pantai Gading berasal dari produksi kakao, tetapi industri ini mendapat kecaman karena ketergantungannya pada pekerja anak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ghana<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ghana menyumbang sekitar 201 triliun dolar AS dari produksi kakao global, dengan produksi tahunan sekitar 1,06 juta ton. Selama 20 tahun terakhir, industri kakao di negara ini telah mengalami perubahan revolusioner. Dewan Kakao Ghana memutuskan pada tahun 1997 untuk meluncurkan merek cokelatnya sendiri dengan dukungan The Body Shop. Produksi kakao menyumbang seperenam dari produk domestik bruto negara ini. Lebih dari tiga perempat petani mendefinisikan diri mereka sebagai \"petani ekonomi,\" yang berarti perkebunan kakao dimiliki dan dikelola oleh petani yang tinggal di lahan tersebut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Perkebunan kakao Ghana sebagian besar tersebar di daerah hutan hujan. Buah kakao matang dua kali dalam setahun. Akan ada musim panen kecil sekitar bulan Juli setiap tahunnya, dan musim panen utama dimulai pada bulan Oktober.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekuador<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ekuador tidak menghasilkan biji kakao terbanyak di dunia, tetapi banyak yang menganggap biji kakao mereka sebagai salah satu yang terbaik di dunia. Para petani di Ekuador menyebut biji kakao mereka sebagai \"emas hitam\", dan saus cokelat yang kaya rasa yang berasal dari biji kakao adalah salah satu alasan utama ketenaran negara ini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Produksi
Produksi Kakao Dunia 2016-2022 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Selain penghasil kakao terbesar - Ghana dan Pantai Gading, ada juga negara penghasil seperti Nigeria dan Kamerun, dan juga dibudidayakan di Madagaskar. Negara-negara konsumen utama adalah Amerika Serikat, Jerman, Rusia, Inggris, Perancis, Jepang dan Cina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Biji kakao berasal dari Amerika tengah dan selatan dan dibudidayakan secara luas di daerah tropis di seluruh dunia, dan saat ini tumbuh di 45 negara di seluruh dunia. Jadi yang mana ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1857,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich Country is the Largest Producer of Cocoa Beans\u00a0in the World?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cocoa is grown in 45 different countries around the world. So which country is the largest producer of cocoa beans? 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